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Some Considerations on Engineering Philosophy

Du Xiangwan

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 2, Pages 24-25

Abstract:

The paper points out the background of the emergence of engineering philosophy, and describes the

Keywords： engineering philosophy out-look on scientific development engineering scientific technology

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Integrated energy in Germany–A critical look at the development and state of integrated energies in Germany

Saman AMANPOUR, Daniel HUCK, Mark KUPRAT, Harald SCHWARZ

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 4, Pages 493-500 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0570-2

Abstract: the reinforcement of this movement with the help of different technologies will be discussed and the development

Keywords： integrated energy renewable energies energy transition power-to-gas power-to-heat power-to-mobility energy storage

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Innovating engineering technology supporting scientific development

Du Xiangwan

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 4, Pages 4-8

Abstract:

This paper reviewed the important scientific progress and engineeringand the exploration of macrocosm and microcosm in recent years,especially in 2008 in China, pointed out

Keywords： technology engineering innovation scientific development

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A review of salting-out effect and sugaring-out effect: driving forces for novel liquid-liquid extraction

Chuhan Fu, Zhuoxi Li, Zengran Sun, Shaoqu Xie

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4, Pages 854-871 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1980-3

Abstract: This review introduces the separation technologies (salting-out extraction, salting-out, sugaring-outextraction, and sugaring-out) that extract biobutanol, 1,3-propanediol, 2,3-butanediol, acetoin, organicSalting-out/sugaring-out extraction and salting-out/sugaring-out technologies display the high separatingThe successful research into the salting-out/sugaring-out and salting-out/sugaring-out extraction notonly affords biofuels and biochemical but also opens a door for the development of novel separation

Keywords： salting-out sugaring-out extraction biofuels biochemicals application

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Recent research and development of PLGA/PLA microspheres/nanoparticles: A review in scientific and industrial

Feng Qi, Jie Wu, Hao Li, Guanghui Ma

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1, Pages 14-27 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1729-4

Abstract: There have been 15 products available on the US market, but the system still has many problems during developmentThe review provides an overview on the development of the system in pharmaceutical industry.

Keywords： PLGA microspheres drug delivery system stability manufacturing

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Zooming in and out of ferroptosis in human disease

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2, Pages 173-206 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-0992-z

Abstract: Ferroptosis is defined as an iron-dependent regulated form of cell death driven by lipid peroxidation. In the past decade, it has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various diseases that together involve almost every organ of the body, including various cancers, neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, lung diseases, liver diseases, kidney diseases, endocrine metabolic diseases, iron-overload-related diseases, orthopedic diseases and autoimmune diseases. Understanding the underlying molecular mechanisms of ferroptosis and its regulatory pathways could provide additional strategies for the management of these disease conditions. Indeed, there are an expanding number of studies suggesting that ferroptosis serves as a bona-fide target for the prevention and treatment of these diseases in relevant pre-clinical models. In this review, we summarize the progress in the research into ferroptosis and its regulatory mechanisms in human disease, while providing evidence in support of ferroptosis as a target for the treatment of these diseases. We also discuss our perspectives on the future directions in the targeting of ferroptosis in human disease.

Keywords： ferroptosis human disease iron metabolism lipid peroxidation antioxidation

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Scientific and technological innovation system of Chinese offshore oil exploration and development

Fu Chengyu

Strategic Study of CAE 2011, Volume 13, Issue 8, Pages 15-21

Abstract:

Scientific and technological innovation system of Chinese offshore oilDuring the 30 years’ fast developing history, scientific and technological innovation system hasThe China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) makes its endeavor to promote scientific and technologicaltechnological innovation system of Chinese offshore oil industry supporting the fast and effective sustainable developmentwhich makes contribution to safeguard the energy security, protect offshore interests and promote the development

Keywords： offshore oil and gas exploration and development scientific and technological innovation systems building

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Seismic response of precast reinforced concrete wall subjected to cyclic in-plane and constant out-of-plane

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5, Pages 1128-1143 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0753-5

Abstract: behavior of a full-scale precast reinforced concrete wall under in-plane cyclic loading combined with out-of-planeThe tested wall exhibited flexural cracks, owing to the high aspect ratio and considerable out-of-plane

Keywords： precast wall basement wall out-of-plane response quasi-static test sand backfill seismic parameters

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China’s energy—challenges and strategies

NI Weidou

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1, Pages 1-8 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0001-2

Abstract: In this paper, the Chinese energy development strategy and general technical scheme (including energyconservation, utilization of coal, alternative fuel and renewable energy) are discussed, and some key scientific

Keywords： scientific development strategy utilization technical environmental pollution

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Surgical robotics: A look-back of latest advancement and bio-inspired ways to tackle existing challenges

Yang LIU, Jing LIU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2012, Volume 7, Issue 4, Pages 376-384 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0352-1

Abstract:

This article is dedicated to present a review on existing challenges and latest developments in surgical robotics in attempts to overcome the obstacles lying behind. Rather than to perform an exhaustive evaluation, we would emphasize more on the new insight by digesting the emerging bio-inspired surgical technologies with potentials to revolutionize the field. Typical approaches, possible applications, advantages and technical challenges were discussed. Evolutions of surgical robotics and future trends were analyzed. It can be found that, the major difficulties in the field of surgical robots may not be properly addressed by only using conventional approaches. As an alternative, bio-inspired methods or materials may shed light on new innovations. While endeavors to deal with existing strategies still need to be made, attentions should be paid to also borrow ideas from nature.

Keywords： minimally invasive surgery surgical robotics haptic feedback miniaturization bio-inspiration bionics

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Mechatronic design of a novel linear compliant positioning stage with large travel range and high out-of-plane

Hua LIU, Xin XIE, Ruoyu TAN, Lianchao ZHANG, Dapeng FAN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2017, Volume 12, Issue 2, Pages 265-278 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0453-y

Abstract: These parallelograms are serially connected for a large travel range and a high out-of-plane payloadThe results of payload tests indicate that the stage has at least 20 kg out-of-plane payload capacity

Keywords： mechatronic design linear compliant positioning stage large travel range high out-of-plane payload capacity

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Digital manufacturing—the development direction of the manufacturing technology in the 21st century

XIONG You-lun, YIN Zhou-ping

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2006, Volume 1, Issue 2, Pages 125-130 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0021-3

Abstract: manufacturing is presented in the paper by discussing its basic concept, theory foundation, key technology and scientificits key supporting technologies are investigated by grouping them into four levels related to product developmentThen, the core scientific problems of digital manufacturing are discussed in depth, which focuses onLastly, the development trends and application perspectives of digital manufacturing are concluded.

Keywords： development foundation multi-discipline scientific supporting

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Development Strategy for Marine Scientific Equipment and Technologies

Dong Sheng, Liao Zhenkun, Yu Liwei, Li Huajun

Strategic Study of CAE 2023, Volume 25, Issue 3, Pages 33-41 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.03.004

Abstract:

Marine research equipment is critical for the development of marine scienceIn recent years, China has made breakthroughs regarding the independent research and developmentdevelopment for deep sea and polar sea research needs.;following development suggestions are proposed: sorting out the technical shortcomings, strengtheningstrengthening the role of the market to promote the industrialization process, and relying on advanced scientific

Keywords： marine scientific research deep-sea equipment polar marine equipment marine observation system intellectualization equipment development

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Decoding the Complexity of Scientific Development Outlook

Miao Dongsheng

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 8, Pages 1-8

Abstract:

By development outlook is meant one's basic view on social development.

Keywords： development outlook complexity OCGS unit of opposites

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The German Energiewende and its roll-out of renewable energies: An economic perspective

Sebastian KREUZ, Felix MÜSGENS

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2, Pages 126-134 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0467-5

Abstract: This paper gives a short overview of the German Energiewende, i.e. the transition of a large and mostly thermal electricity system towards electricity generation from renewable energy source. It discusses both, the motivation of the transitions as future goals and current status. Furthermore, it gives an in-depth view into the changes in economic costs for society as well as electricity price effects, especially for average private households and industrial consumers. It also discusses the benefits of the promotion of renewable energies in Germany.

Keywords： electricity system renewable energy cost-benefit analysis